Search results for "Differential form"

showing 10 items of 28 documents

Systematisation of Systems Solving Physics Boundary Value Problems

2020

A general conservation law that defines a class of physical field theories is constructed. First, the notion of a general field is introduced as a formal sum of differential forms on a Minkowski manifold. By the action principle the conservation law is defined for such a general field. By construction, particular field notions of physics, e.g., magnetic flux, electric field strength, stress, strain etc. become instances of the general field. Hence, the differential equations that constitute physical field theories become also instances of the general conservation law. The general field and the general conservation law together correspond to a large class of relativistic hyperbolic physical …

Class (set theory)Conservation lawField (physics)numeeriset menetelmätDifferential equationDifferential formAction (physics)AlgebraMinkowski spacelaskennallinen tiedeBoundary value problemfysiikkadifferentiaaliyhtälötnumerical mathematics
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The exterior derivative as a Killing vector field

1996

Among all the homogeneous Riemannian graded metrics on the algebra of differential forms, those for which the exterior derivative is a Killing graded vector field are characterized. It is shown that all of them are odd, and are naturally associated to an underlying smooth Riemannian metric. It is also shown that all of them are Ricci-flat in the graded sense, and have a graded Laplacian operator that annihilates the whole algebra of differential forms.

Curl (mathematics)Mathematics::Commutative AlgebraVector operatorDifferential formGeneral MathematicsMathematics::Rings and AlgebrasMathematical analysisFrölicher–Nijenhuis bracketClosed and exact differential formsKilling vector fieldGeneralizations of the derivativeExterior derivativeMathematics::Differential GeometryMathematicsIsrael Journal of Mathematics
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Generalized finite difference schemes with higher order Whitney forms

2021

Finite difference kind of schemes are popular in approximating wave propagation problems in finite dimensional spaces. While Yee’s original paper on the finite difference method is already from the sixties, mathematically there still remains questions which are not yet satisfactorily covered. In this paper, we address two issues of this kind. Firstly, in the literature Yee’s scheme is constructed separately for each particular type of wave problem. Here, we explicitly generalize the Yee scheme to a class of wave problems that covers at large physics field theories. For this we introduce Yee’s scheme for all problems of a class characterised on a Minkowski manifold by (i) a pair of first ord…

Differential equationDifferential formsähkömagnetismiFirst-order partial differential equationdifferential formselectromagnetism010103 numerical & computational mathematics01 natural sciencesdifferentiaaligeometriaMinkowski spaceApplied mathematicsdifferential geometry0101 mathematicsFinite setfinite difference methodMathematicsNumerical AnalysisSpacetimeApplied MathematicsFinite difference methodFinite differencevector-valued formswhitney forms010101 applied mathematicsComputational MathematicsModeling and Simulationelasticityco-vector valued formsAnalysisESAIM: Mathematical Modelling and Numerical Analysis
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A novel exact representation of stationary colored Gaussian processes (fractional differential approach)

2010

A novel representation of functions, called generalized Taylor form, is applied to the filtering of white noise processes. It is shown that every Gaussian colored noise can be expressed as the output of a set of linear fractional stochastic differential equations whose solution is a weighted sum of fractional Brownian motions. The exact form of the weighting coefficients is given and it is shown that it is related to the fractional moments of the target spectral density of the colored noise.

FOS: Computer and information sciencesStatistics and ProbabilityDifferential equationFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and AstronomyStatistics - ComputationStochastic differential equationsymbols.namesakeSpectral MomentsApplied mathematicsStationary processeGaussian processCondensed Matter - Statistical MechanicsComputation (stat.CO)Mathematical PhysicsMathematicsGeneralized functionStatistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)Statistical and Nonlinear PhysicsMathematical Physics (math-ph)White noiseClosed and exact differential formsColors of noiseGaussian noiseFractional CalculuModeling and SimulationsymbolsSettore ICAR/08 - Scienza Delle Costruzioni
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Integral curves of derivations

1988

We integrate, by a constructive method, derivations of even degree on the sections of an exterior bundle by families of Z 2-graded algebra automorphisms, dependent on a real parameter, and which satisfy a flow condition. We also study the case of local endomorphisms when their components of degree zero and derivations and with no component of negative degree, but then we have integral families of R-linear automorphisms. This integration method can be applied to the Frolicher—Nijenhuis derivations on the Cartan algebra of differential forms, and to the integration of superfields on graded manifolds.

Filtered algebraAlgebraDifferential geometryFlow (mathematics)Differential formDifferential graded algebraGraded ringMathematics::Differential GeometryGeometry and TopologyAutomorphismAnalysisMathematicsGraded Lie algebraAnnals of Global Analysis and Geometry
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The sunrise integral and elliptic polylogarithms

2016

We summarize recent computations with a class of elliptic generalizations of polylogarithms, arising from the massive sunrise integral. For the case of arbitrary masses we obtain results in two and four space-time dimensions. The iterated integral structure of our functions allows us to furthermore compute the equal mass case to arbitrary order.

High Energy Physics - TheoryClass (set theory)Pure mathematicsDifferential formDifferential equationComputationFOS: Physical sciencesOrder (ring theory)Feynman graphHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)Iterated integralsSunriseMathematicsProceedings of Loops and Legs in Quantum Field Theory — PoS(LL2016)
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Differential algebras in non-commutative geometry

1993

We discuss the differential algebras used in Connes' approach to Yang-Mills theories with spontaneous symmetry breaking. These differential algebras generated by algebras of the form functions $\otimes$ matrix are shown to be skew tensorproducts of differential forms with a specific matrix algebra. For that we derive a general formula for differential algebras based on tensor products of algebras. The result is used to characterize differential algebras which appear in models with one symmetry breaking scale.

High Energy Physics - TheoryPhysicsPure mathematicsDifferential formSpontaneous symmetry breakingFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and AstronomyOf the formMatrix (mathematics)Tensor productHigh Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)Mathematics - Quantum AlgebraFOS: MathematicsQuantum Algebra (math.QA)Differential algebraGeometry and TopologySymmetry breakingCommutative propertyMathematical PhysicsJournal of Geometry and Physics
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Theory of ground state factorization in quantum cooperative systems.

2008

We introduce a general analytic approach to the study of factorization points and factorized ground states in quantum cooperative systems. The method allows to determine rigorously existence, location, and exact form of separable ground states in a large variety of, generally non-exactly solvable, spin models belonging to different universality classes. The theory applies to translationally invariant systems, irrespective of spatial dimensionality, and for spin-spin interactions of arbitrary range.

High Energy Physics - TheoryQuantum phase transitionGeneral Physics and AstronomyFOS: Physical sciencesFactorizationfactorizationQuantum mechanicsStatistical physicsSOLVABLE MODELVALIDITYENTANGLEMENTQuantumMathematical PhysicsMathematicsQuantum PhysicsMathematical Physics (math-ph)Invariant (physics)BODY APPROXIMATION METHODSUniversality (dynamical systems)Condensed Matter - Other Condensed MatterClosed and exact differential formsHigh Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)SPIN CHAINGround stateQuantum Physics (quant-ph)Curse of dimensionalityOther Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)Physical review letters
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The cohomology of a variation of polarized Hodge structures over a quasi-compact Kähler manifold

2007

In this article, we consider the cohomologies with coefficients in a variation of polarized Hodge structures on a quasi-compact Kaehler manifold. We show that the L 2 L^2 -Dolbeault cohomology can be identified with the L 2 L^2 cohomology; we also give several direct applications of the result above.

Hodge conjecturePure mathematicsAlgebra and Number Theoryp-adic Hodge theoryVariation (linguistics)Hodge theoryMathematical analysisDe Rham cohomologyComplex differential formGeometry and TopologyKähler manifoldCohomologyMathematicsJournal of Algebraic Geometry
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On Hodge theory for the generalized geometry (I)

2013

Abstract We first investigate the linear Dirac structure from the viewpoint of a mixed Hodge structure. Then we discuss a Hodge-decomposition-type theorem for the generalized Kahler manifold and study the moduli space of a generalized weak Calabi–Yau manifold. We present a holomorphic anomaly equation and a one-loop partition function in a topological B-model under the generalized geometric context.

Hodge theoryHolomorphic functionGeneral Physics and AstronomyComplex differential formGeometryKähler manifoldModuli spaceMathematics::Algebraic GeometryMathematics::Differential GeometryGeometry and TopologyComplex manifoldHodge dualMathematics::Symplectic GeometryMathematical PhysicsHodge structureMathematicsJournal of Geometry and Physics
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